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The Company of the Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul may also be referred to as the Daughters of Charity or the Sisters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul. Founded in 1633, the Daughters of Charity is a Society of Apostolic Life for women in the Catholic Church, whose members make annual vows throughout their lives, so they are always free to leave, with no need of ecclesiastical permission. Sometimes known as the Grey Sisters for the color of their traditional religious habit, which was originally gray, but is now bluish-gray, its members are devoted to serving Jesus Christ by meeting the needs of the poor and through corporal and spiritual works of mercy. At one time, they were known as the Sisters of Charity of Saint Joseph. The Daughters of Charity was founded by Saint Vincent de Paul, a French priest, and Saint Louise de Marillac, a widow. Because of the need of organization in his work for the poor, de Paul chose to form a confraternity among the women of his rural parish. Soon, it spread to Paris. Marguerite Naseau met Vincent de Paul during one of his evangelization missions, and soon joined the group, which were then known as the Ladies of Charity. These two women, Louise de Marillac and Marguerite Naseau, formed the core of the Daughters of Charity, which eventually spread around the world. Although the women lived in community, they were not cloistered like other religious congregations of the time, but were able to live and work among the poor, when necessary. The Daughters of Charity set up soup kitchens, community hospitals, schools, and homes for orphaned children, as well as offering job training and helping to improve prison conditions. By the time that Louise de Marillac and Vincent de Paul died in 1660, there were more than forty houses of the Daughters of Charity in France, and the poor were being cared for throughout Paris. The charism of the Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul is one of service to those who are poor.

 

 

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