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This portion of our website features Ballyclare, a town in County Antrim, Northern Ireland.

With a population just below eleven thousand, the town likely owes its origins to its being a crossing point of the Six Mile Water, an indirect tributary to the River Bann.

Inhabited for thousands of years, Ballyclare is a historic town whose Irish (Gaelic) name, Bealach Cláir (pass of the plain), hints at its strategic location. Today, Ballyclare serves as both a local service centre for the surrounding rural area and as a dormitory town for Belfast.

Ballyclare is within the Antrim and Newtownabbey Borough Council area, and is the principal settlement in the Ballyclare District Electoral Area. To the north is the remnant of Craig Hill, which once provided a wooded backdrop but has been largely quarried for its basalt. The area to the north is now covered with modern housing, although it is also home to extensive parklands, such as Sixmilewater Park.

Archaeological evidence suggests that the area has been inhabited for about six thousand years. In November 1968, thirty-nine flint arrowheads were discovered near the river, including finished products and others which showed signs of local flint-working and trade, underscoring the area's early role as a point of exchange and craft. Its early settlement likely owes both to its being a natural river crossing and to the resources the area provided.

The presence of a Norman motte, now part of Ballyclare's War Memorial Park, highlights the strategic imprints of medieval military outposts along the Six Mile Water. The settlement's growth gained further momentum with the Plantation of Ulster, an early 17th-century organised colonisation by people from Great Britain during the reign of King James VI (Scotland) and I (England and Ireland). In 1756, King George II granted permission for the town to host two annual fairs, a royal endorsement that helped consolidate Ballyclare's role as a vital market centre. Today, the Ballyclare May Fair continues.

The coming of the Ballymena and Lame Railway, a narrow gauge line, in 1878, spurred industrial development. For a time, Ballyclare was home to several industries, such as paper manufacturing and linen bleaching facilities. Some of the town's roads, including Mill Road and Green Road, originally derived their names from these now-defunct factories. This industrial boom not only boosted the town's economy but also laid the groundwork for its evolving identity as a centre for trade and production.

With the gradual fade of traditional industries and closure of its railway in 1950, Ballyclare has transitioned into a modern service-oriented town. Its role primarily involves retail, education, and cultural services, while many of its residents commute about 13 miles to Belfast for work.

Recent economic shifts, such as the closure of a factory by Kingspan, which led to job cuts, reflect ongoing challenges and adaptations in the local financial landscape.

Independent traders continue to be central to Ballyclare's community identity. These family-run establishments, which have long been the backbone of the local economy, connect the town's historic legacy to its modern realities.

Market Square, at the heart of Ballyclare, is home to Ballyclare Town Hall & Market Square, a symbol of the town's civic pride and long-lasting tradition as a trade centre. Developed from the old Market House, a 3-bay, 2-storey building constructed around 1855, it was later extended, and a clock tower was added.

The oldest buildings in town are the Old Presbyterian Church (established 1642) on Main Street and its former Manse on the Mill Road, a private dwelling since 1979. The Old Manse was used as a school during the 1800s.

The Ballyclare Primary School building was originally constructed in 1880 and has undergone several extensions over the years. There are also two large post-primary schools: Ballyclare High School, located on the Rashee Road, and Ballyclare Secondary School, which has access from Doagh Road and Avondale Drive.

The town's tradition of holding fairs in the mid-18th century has evolved into a series of local events, while the annual May Fair remains an enduring tradition. Generations of residents gather for festivities that include parades, rides, and traditional confectionery.

Facilities such as the Sixmile Leisure Centre and local parks host a range of events, from family sports to live music and theatrical performances. Several cultural programmes focus on preserving the town's history, such as guided tours of historical sites and commemorative events that connect modern residents with their ancestral legacy.

Additionally, Ballyclare's proximity to notable attractions across County Antrim, such as Carrickfergus Castle and various rural landmarks, makes the town a convenient destination for visitors seeking to explore Northern Ireland.

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