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The small town of Greenisland, in County Antrim, Northern Ireland, is on the coast of Belfast Lough, about three miles south-west of Carrickfergus and seven miles north-east of Belfast.

The town takes its name from a small offshore islet called the Green Island, which sits just to its west. Perched at the foot of Carn Hill, Greenisland benefits from both maritime views and upland scenery, with the Knockagh Monument overlooking the settlement from above.

Locally, Greenisland is divided into two distinct districts, known as Upper Greenisland and Lower Greenisland. Upper Greenisland stretches from Upper Road (B90) down to the railway station at the base of Upper Station Road, characterized by predominantly middle-class housing and Greenisland Primary School. Lower Greenisland begins at the railway station and follows Station Road to the Shore Road (A2), encompassing a mid-20th-century working-class estate, the public library, community centre, and Silverstream Primary School. Together, the town spans from the foot of Carn Hill to the Belfast Lough's shore.

Originally part of Carrickfergus, the land east of the Silverstream River was redistributed by Carrickfergus freemen between 1602 and 1606, becoming known legally as the West Division. Farmland was laid out in strips from Knockagh Hill to the lough shore, with lanes such as Longfield (now Station) Road created to serve new farms and residences like Castle Lugg.

By the late 18th century, the area hosted bathing lodges for Belfast's burgeoning middle class, and in 1845 the Belfast-Ballymena Railway provided vital transport links. The community officially adopted the name Greenisland in 1893 with the opening of its railway station.

The most prominent landmark looming over Greenisland is the Knockagh Monument, a 110-foot basalt obelisk erected on Carn Hill to honour County Antrim's war dead from both World Wars. Closer to town are the ruins of Castle Lugg, a 16th-century tower house now in the care of the National Trust; a portion of its north wall is still standing. Scattered historic lanes, such as Neill's and Windfield Lane, preserve the town's rural character.

For a small town, Greenisland supports a large array of shops and services, including a grocery, newsagent, a petrol station, a butcher's shop, bakery, hair and barber salons, and several take-away outlets. Greenisland is also home to a dental practice, a doctor's surgery, a chemist, along with a nursery, two children's nurseries, a car sales outlet, and a cafe. The village hall, community centre, youth centre, Scout hall, and the local NEELB library serve the civic life of the town.

Opened in 1848, the Greenisland Railway Station provides regular rail services between Belfast and Larne from early morning until late evening. Most trains call at the station, with only occasional express services bypassing it. Additionally, Ulsterbus routes to Belfast, Carrickfergus, and Whitehead detour into the village estate, providing frequent bus connections. In 2015, the widening of the A2 Shore Road relieved a decades-old traffic bottleneck along the lough shore.

Education in Greenisland is anchored by Greenisland Primary School on Upper Station Road and Silverstream Primary School in the southern estate. Belfast High School, a grammar institution, is just west of the village, and the University of Ulster's Jordanstown campus is less than a mile away.

Greenisland is also home to multiple churches. According to the 2011 census, Greenisland had a population of 5,486, which was 8.6% higher than in 2001. The religious background of the townspeople was predominantly Protestant at 77.6%, with 11.1% identifying as Catholic.

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