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The Congregation of Our Lady of Sion is made up of two Roman Catholic religious congregations, both founded in Paris. The Fathers (Brothers) of Our Lady of Sion, composed of Catholic priests and Religious Brothers, was founded in 1852, and the Religious Sisters of Our Lady of Sion, founded in 1843. Both were founded by Marie-Theodor Ratisbonne and his brother, Marie-Alphonse Ratisbonne. The Ratisbonne brothers were born in Strasbourg to a secular Jewish family, and religion did not play a significant part of their early lives. As an adult, Theodore was converted to Catholicism, baptized in 1826 and ordained as a priest in 1830. In 1842, the Virgin Mary appeared to Alphonse and he too was baptized, soon entering the Society of Jesus, where he remained for several years. In 1843, Theodore founded a community of women who desired to join him in the education of Jewish children, prompted by two Jewish sisters who had come to him for guidance and later converted to Christianity. In 1850, Alphonse was given permission from the Pope to leave the Society and join his brother in his work. Together, they founded the Congregation of the Fathers of Our Lady of Sion in 1852. Alphonse moved to the Holy Land in 1858, and established a convent for the Sisters of the congregation, where he also built an orphanage and vocational school, to be run by the Sisters. A motherhouse was established in Paris for the Fathers. In 1874, work began on the Ratisbonne Monastery on what was then the outskirts of Jerusalem, which now houses a branch of the Salesian Pontifical University. The Fathers changed from an emphasis on the conversion of Jews to working to promote better understanding and closer ties between Christians and Jews. The Sisters were concentrated in France and the Holy Land for many years, then expanded into the British Isles and Australia, and now have locations in twenty-two countries. Like the Fathers, the Sisters no longer emphasize conversion of the Jews.

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Sisters of Our Lady of Sion

 

 

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