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The Conservative Congregational Christian Conference was formed in 1945 by conservative Congregationalists who rejected the liberal theological tendencies that were developing in the larger Congregational fellowship.

Upon separating from the Congregational Christian Churches, the group first organized as the Conservative Congregational Christian Fellowship, then established itself as the Conservative Congregational Christian Conference in 1948, one of the two major Congregational bodies that broke off from the main denomination in the years leading up to the merger of the Congregational Christian Church and the Evangelical and Reformed Church, forming the United Church of Christ. The pastors and congregations that formed the CCCC believed that the Congregational Christian Church was abandoning historic Congregationalist beliefs, practices, and policies.

The CCCC is theologically conservative and evangelical, holding to traditional Protestant tenets, and the inerrancy and authority of the Scriptures as a guiding principle in interpretation. The CCCC believes in the Trinity, as well as the deity, virgin birth, sinlessness, atoning death, resurrection, ascension, and anticipated Second Coming of Christ. The denomination holds to the concept of regeneration by the Holy Spirit, the resurrection of both the saved and lost, their subsequent judgment, and the spiritual unity of believers.

Member churches of the Conservative Congregational Christian Conference are largely autonomous. The Conference admits churches regardless of origin and includes member churches, not only from Congregational traditions, but also from Evangelical and Reformed, Baptist, and previously non-denominational congregations. Its growth has been mostly from acquisitions rather than newly formed congregations.

Local churches within the Conference have autonomy in matters that are not specifically addressed in its Statement of Faith. Speaking to this issue, its motto is, "In essentials, unity. In non-essentials, liberty, and in all things, love."

The basic unit of the CCCC is the local church, but congregations and pastors agree to voluntarily associate with other churches within the denomination, forming regional associations, which are established throughout the United States. The work of the Conference is mostly in the area of missions, church planting, education, and missions. To this end, the Conference operates foreign missions agencies, colleges, seminaries, and publishing houses.

Its membership is strongest in Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, and the Midwest.

 

 

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