Aviva Directory » Faith & Spirituality » World Religions » Abrahamic Religions » Christianity » Church Divisions » Protestant » Denominations » Pentecostalism » Fire Baptized Holiness Church of God

The Fire Baptized Holiness Church of God is a predominantly black Pentecostal/Holiness denomination formed in 1908 when the African-American members of the Fire-Baptized Holiness Church withdrew to form their own body in Greer, South Carolina.

The parent body, now defunct, was founded by Benjamin H. Irwin in 1895, becoming a national organization in 1898. William E. Fuller, Sr., an ordained minister with the African-American New Hope Methodist Church, attended the founding meeting, and decided to join the Fire-Baptized Holiness Church.

By 1900, Fuller had organized fifty black Fire-Baptized churches and a convention, integrating the Fire-Baptized Holiness Church. In 1900, Irwin resigned as general overseer and was replaced by Joseph H. King, while Fuller was appointed assistant general overseer.

Concerned over what he viewed as a trend toward segregation within the leadership, Fuller separated from the Fire-Baptized Holiness Church in 1908 and formed the Colored Fire Baptized Holiness Church, which began publishing The True Witness in 1909. In 1926, the denomination adopted its current name, the Fire Baptized Holiness Church of God.

The denomination maintains an episcopal form of government, with bishops presiding over dioceses. Holding that there is no distinction between male and female in the eyes of Christ, the Fire Baptized Holiness Church of God was one of the first churches in the United States to ordain women as preachers and pastors.

The denomination is strongest on the East Coast of the United States but has churches in Canada, England, Jamaica, and the Virgin Islands.

The theology of the church is similar to that of the International Pentecostal Holiness Church, and it shares a history with African-American Pentecostalism in the South, as well as the Methodist Holiness tradition.

In addition to baptism and the Lord's Supper, the church also practices foot washing. Marriage and funerals are also considered ordinances of the church.

Largely, the Fire Baptized Holiness Church of God holds to basic evangelical, holiness, and Pentecostal beliefs and practices.

The church believes that Jesus Christ shed His blood for the remission of past sins, for the regeneration of penitent sinners, and for salvation from sin and sinning. Justification is by faith alone, through the blood of Jesus, which was shed for the complete cleansing of the justified believer, not only from indwelling sin but from the pollution of sin subsequent to regeneration. Sanctification is the second work of grace, attainable through the faith of a fully justified believer.

The church believes in the Pentecostal baptism of the Holy Ghost and fire, attainable through a definite act of appropriating faith on the part of a fully sanctified believer, evidenced by speaking with other tongues. The church also believes in divine healing, and the imminent pre-millennial Second Coming of the Lord Jesus Christ.

The doctrines of the Fire Baptized Holiness Church of God are specifically opposed to that of Christian Scientists, Islam, Spiritualists, Unitarians, Universalists, and Mormons. The church considers as false the teachings of the Seventh-day Adventists, the Jehovah's Witnesses, the Roman Catholics, and New Age Christianity. It also condemns the belief systems and practices of the occult, sorcery, witchcraft, psychics, numerology, and the teaching of Jesus only.

The focus of this category is on the denomination known as the Fire Baptized Holiness Church of God, its dioceses, ministries, missions, publishing companies, and affiliated organizations and services. Websites representing local congregations should be submitted to the Local & Global category appropriate for the geographical location of the church.

 

 

Recommended Resources


Search for Fire Baptized Holiness Church of God on Google or Bing