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Originating in the Azusa Street revival of 1906, the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World is the oldest Oneness Pentecostal body.

Originally headquartered at Azusa Street in Los Angeles, California, the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World began as a loosely organized fellowship of churches united by the experience of being filled with the Holy Spirit. When the association founded in 1906 and formally organized in 1912, it was Trinitarian in its doctrine.

However, as early as 1907, some ministers within the assemblies were preaching non-Trinitarian water baptism in the name of Jesus alone, and by 1913 it had become an issue. Most of the congregations and ministers of the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World accepted the Oneness approach to understanding God, and the liturgical change in baptizing in the name of Jesus Only, and some ministers were rebaptizing their congregations in the Name of Jesus.

In 1914, the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World experienced its first schism, and many of those who left received ministerial credentials from the Church of God in Christ, eventually forming the Assemblies of God organization.

In 1915, the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World reorganized as a Oneness Pentecostal denomination.

In 1918, the church merged with the General Assembly of Apostolic Assemblies, retaining the name Pentecostal Assemblies of the World.

PAW was the only Oneness Pentecostal organization until 1924, when a separation occurred largely along racial lines, with most of the white members forming the Pentecostal Church.

PAW established a Board of Bishops in 1925, when G.T. Haywood was elected Presiding Bishop. Known as an excellent preacher, Haywood had been one of those arguing strongly for the Oneness message. He was succeeded by Bishop Samuel Grimes, who served as Presiding Bishop for thirty-five years.

William Joseph Seymour is acknowledged as the initial founder of the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World, but others who were involved in the early organization of the church included D.C.O. Opperman, E.W. Doak, Garfield Thomas Haywood, and J.J. Frazee. Of the first ten people who have served as head of the organization from 1925 to 2018, eight were black.

The organizational structure of PAW is divided by state or country, and known as a council, which is headed by a Diocesan Bishop who is appointed by the Board of Bishops. Diocesan Bishops may have as many as three assistants, who are known as Suffragan Bishops, who have authority over a region or a portion of a state.

The Pentecostal Assemblies of the World adhere to basic Pentecostal and Holiness doctrine and practice, with the exception of the denomination's rejection of the Trinitarian understanding of God.

PAW emphasizes the holiness of life, teaching that believers must be fully sanctified in order to participate in salvation.

Baptism in water is practiced, but in the name of Jesus only. The Lord's Supper is also practiced, using wine.

Only the King James Version of the Bible is recognized as the authoritative Word of God.

The church enforces strict dress codes and standards for leisure pursuits.

The church teaches that marriage is between a man and a woman, and does not condone or participate in same-sex marriage.

Currently, the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World is headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana. Aenon Bible College, also located in Indianapolis, is affiliated with the denomination, training Pentecostal Assemblies ministers and lay members. The college has affiliate institutes elsewhere in the United States and in Liberia.

The focus of this category is on the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World. Websites representing the denomination or any of its regions or districts are appropriate for this category, as are affiliated educational institutions, missions, ministries, publishing companies, organizations, or corporations. Those representing local churches should be submitted to the appropriate Local & Global category, however.

 

 

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