Aviva Directory » Faith & Spirituality » World Religions » Abrahamic Religions » Christianity » Church Divisions » Protestant » Denominations » Reformed » Canadian and American Reformed Churches

Often known simply as the Canadian Reformed Churches, since the majority of its member congregations are in Canada, the Canadian and American Reformed Churches (CanRC) was formed by Dutch immigrants after World War II.

After the Second World War, there was a large migration from the Netherlands to Canada, many of whom were members of the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Liberated), which was made up of members who had been deposed and excommunicated from the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands. Upon their arrival in Canada, these new immigrants looked to the existing Reformed churches.

However, they found that one of these denominations, the Protestant Reformed Church, required members to accept a document called The Declaration of Principles, which equated election and covenant. Many of them refused to do be bound by theological documents beyond Scripture and the Three Forms of Unity. The other major Reformed denomination in Canada was the Christian Reformed Church, which maintained close affiliations with the Dutch denomination that had earlier expelled them.

Instead, the new immigrants organized their own congregations, the first in Lethbridge, Alberta on April 16, 1950. That same year, congregations were formed in Edmonton and Neerlandia, Alberta, Orangeville, Ontario, and New Westminster, British Columbia. Currently, there are more than fifty member congregations, most in Canada, but others in the US states of Washington, Michigan, and Colorado.

The CanRC holds that the Bible is the final rule of faith and life in the church and that the main teachings of the Bible are summarized in the Apostles' Creed, the Nicene Creed, and the Athanasian Creed, as well as the Heidelberg Catechism, the Belgic Confession, and the Canons of Dort, which the CanRC considers to be faithful summaries of Scripture. However, only the Bible is given the credence of possessing divine authority.

In the Canadian Reformed Churches, church offices are available only to men who have made a profession of faith, while females are restricted from becoming pastors, elders, or deacons. Church government in the CanRC is based on the Synod of Dort, in which the federation is divided into eight classical regions, with two annual regional synods and a general synod every three years.

 

 

Recommended Resources


Search for Canadian and American Reformed Churches on Google or Bing